Guo J S, Chau J F L, Shen X Z, Cho C H, Luk J M, Koo M W L
Dept. of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Scand J Gastroenterol. 2004 Jun;39(6):510-5. doi: 10.1080/00365520410004523.
Previous findings have demonstrated increased expression of inducible heat shock protein 70 (iHSP70) in the gastric mucosa of rats exposed to partial sleep deprived (PSD). The purpose of this study was to investigate the functional role of iHSP70 and its relationship with acid secretion in the stomachs of PSD animals.
A slowly rotating drum was used to induce PSD in male Sprague-Dawley rats with or without omeprazole treatment. Gastric mucosal samples were harvested for iHSP70 mRNA and protein analysis with RT-PCR and Western blotting, respectively. Enzyme immunoassay was used to determine plasma gastrin level and gastric acidity was measured by titration. The modulating effect of PSD on 0.6 M hydrochloric acid (HCl)-induced gastric damage was also evaluated.
PSD increased plasma gastrin, gastric acidity and expression of iHSP70, while significantly reducing HCl-induced gastric damage. Omeprazole administration decreased gastric acidity and reversed iHSP70 over-expression in PSD rats.
PSD increases gastric acidity which enhances expression of mucosal iHSP70. Over-expression of iHSP70 may be a protective homeostatic response of the stomach to stress induced by PSD and acid secretion.
先前的研究结果表明,部分睡眠剥夺(PSD)大鼠胃黏膜中诱导型热休克蛋白70(iHSP70)的表达增加。本研究旨在探讨iHSP70在PSD动物胃中的功能作用及其与胃酸分泌的关系。
使用缓慢旋转的鼓对雄性Sprague-Dawley大鼠进行PSD诱导,部分大鼠同时接受奥美拉唑治疗。分别通过逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)和蛋白质印迹法对胃黏膜样本进行iHSP70 mRNA和蛋白质分析。采用酶免疫测定法测定血浆胃泌素水平,通过滴定法测量胃酸度。还评估了PSD对0.6 M盐酸(HCl)诱导的胃损伤的调节作用。
PSD增加了血浆胃泌素、胃酸度和iHSP70的表达,同时显著减轻了HCl诱导的胃损伤。给予奥美拉唑可降低胃酸度,并逆转PSD大鼠中iHSP70的过度表达。
PSD增加胃酸度,进而增强黏膜iHSP70的表达。iHSP70的过度表达可能是胃对PSD和胃酸分泌诱导的应激的一种保护性稳态反应。