Rudduck Gillian, Corcoran Helen, Davies Kay
Optometry Department, Wirral NHS Trust, Wirral, UK.
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2004 Jul;24(4):323-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-1313.2004.00208.x.
A survey of usage of low vision aids (LVAs) by 56 children with visual impairment, who were attending mainstream schools in Wirral, was undertaken. A total of 25% of children owned an LVA and 5% were using these on a regular basis. These low levels of ownership and usage led to the development of a low vision service involving the collaboration of education and health care. This paper describes the development of that service, its elements and implementation. The results from the new service show that of the 29 children issued with an LVA, 82.7% are using them on a regular basis. Having an integrated service is shown to significantly improve LVA usage in the group of children seen so far. The service results are discussed with suggestions for future service development.
对56名在威尔拉尔主流学校就读的视力障碍儿童使用低视力辅助器具(LVA)的情况进行了调查。共有25%的儿童拥有低视力辅助器具,5%的儿童经常使用这些器具。如此低的拥有率和使用率促使了一项涉及教育和医疗合作的低视力服务的开展。本文描述了该服务的发展、其组成部分及实施情况。新服务的结果显示,在发放低视力辅助器具的29名儿童中,82.7%的儿童经常使用。事实证明,综合服务能显著提高到目前为止所观察儿童群体中低视力辅助器具的使用率。文中讨论了服务结果,并对未来服务的发展提出了建议。