事故中团队表现的安全性调查。

Safety investigation of team performance in accidents.

作者信息

Petkov G, Todorov V, Takov T, Petrov V, Stoychev K, Vladimirov V, Chukov I

机构信息

Department of Thermal and Nuclear Power Engineering, Technical University of Sofia, 8 Kliment Ohridski Street, Room 2356, 1797, Bulgaria.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2004 Jul 26;111(1-3):97-104. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2004.02.013.

DOI:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2004.02.013

PMID:15231353

Abstract

The paper presents the capacities of the performance evaluation of teamwork (PET) method. Its practicability and efficiency are illustrated by retrospective human reliability analyse of the famous nuclear and maritime accidents. A quantitative assessment of operators' performance on the base of thermo-hydraulic (T/H) calculations and full-scope simulator data for set of NPP design basic accidents with WWER is demonstrated. The last data are obtained on the 'WWER-1000' full-scope simulator of Kozloduy NPP during the regular practical training of the operators' teams. An outlook on the "evaluation system of main control room (MCR) operators' reliability" project, based on simulator data of operators' training is given.

摘要

本文介绍了团队协作绩效评估（PET）方法的能力。通过对著名核事故和海事事故的回顾性人因可靠性分析，说明了该方法的实用性和有效性。展示了基于热工水力（T/H）计算和WWER核电站设计基准事故集的全范围模拟器数据对操作员绩效进行的定量评估。最后这些数据是在科兹洛杜伊核电站的“WWER - 1000”全范围模拟器上，在操作员团队的常规实际培训期间获得的。基于操作员培训模拟器数据，对“主控室（MCR）操作员可靠性评估系统”项目进行了展望。