Pachucki Krzysztof, Komasa Jacek
Institute of Theoretical Physics, Warsaw University, Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland.
Phys Rev Lett. 2004 May 28;92(21):213001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.213001. Epub 2004 May 25.
Complete relativistic and quantum electrodynamics corrections of order alpha(2) Ry and alpha(3) Ry are calculated for the ground state of the beryllium atom and its positive ion. A basis set of correlated Gaussian functions is used, with exponents optimized against nonrelativistic binding energies. The results for Bethe logarithms ln(k(0)(Be)=5.750 34(3) and ln(k(0)(Be+)=5.751 67(3) demonstrate the availability of high precision theoretical predictions for energy levels of the beryllium atom and light ions. Our recommended value of the ionization potential 75 192.514(80) cm(-1) agrees with equally accurate available experimental values.
针对铍原子及其正离子的基态,计算了α(2) Ry和α(3) Ry量级的完全相对论和量子电动力学修正。使用了一组相关高斯函数作为基组,其指数针对非相对论结合能进行了优化。贝塞对数ln(k(0)(Be)=5.750 34(3) 和ln(k(0)(Be+)=5.751 67(3) 的结果表明,对于铍原子和轻离子的能级,可以进行高精度的理论预测。我们推荐的电离势值75 192.514(80) cm(-1) 与同样精确的现有实验值相符。