Hiza J F, Kikwilu E N
Mihimbili University College of Health Sciences of University of Dar-es-Salaam.
Int J Paediatr Dent. 1992 Apr;2(1):31-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-263x.1992.tb00005.x.
The practice by traditional healers of extracting tooth buds as a cure for diarrhoea and fevers in children has existed in Tanzania for many years, but its extent is not known. This paper reports on the prevalence of missing primary teeth due to this practice among children living in Manghweta, a remote village in Tanzania. All children (n = 262) aged 5 years and below were examined for missing primary teeth. Only cases in which mothers confirmed that tooth bud extraction had been performed were recorded. Tooth buds had been extracted from 37.4% of the children. The majority of extractions (60.5%) were from the lower jaw, and almost all (99.4%) were canines. Tooth bud extraction was always bilateral. It is concluded that the practice of extracting tooth buds as a cure for diarrhoea and fevers in children still exists in Tanzania.
在坦桑尼亚,传统治疗师通过拔除牙胚来治疗儿童腹泻和发烧的做法已经存在多年,但具体程度尚不清楚。本文报告了坦桑尼亚一个偏远村庄曼格韦塔的儿童因这种做法导致乳牙缺失的患病率。对所有5岁及以下儿童(n = 262)进行了乳牙缺失检查。仅记录母亲确认已进行牙胚拔除的病例。37.4%的儿童牙胚被拔除。大多数拔牙(60.5%)发生在下颌,几乎所有(99.4%)都是犬齿。牙胚拔除总是双侧进行。得出的结论是,在坦桑尼亚,拔除牙胚作为治疗儿童腹泻和发烧的做法仍然存在。