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Random anisotropy nematic model: connection with experimental systems.

作者信息

Kralj S, Popa-Nita V

机构信息

Laboratory of Physics of Complex Systems, Faculty of Education, University of Maribor, Koroska 160, 2000, Maribor, Slovenia.

出版信息

Eur Phys J E Soft Matter. 2004 Jun;14(2):115-25. doi: 10.1140/epje/i2003-10144-1.

Abstract

We study theoretically the phase behavior of the continuum Random Anisotropy Nematic model. A domain-type pattern is assumed to appear in a distorted nematic liquid crystal (LC) phase. We map the model parameters to physical quantities characterizing LCs confined to Controlled-Pore Glasses and LC-aerosil dispersions. The domain size dependence on the disorder strength is obtained in accordance with the Imry-Ma prediction. The model estimates for temperature shifts of the paranematic-nematic phase transition and for the critical point, where this transition ceases to exist, are compared to the available experimental results.

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