Mikulecká Anna, Kubová Hana, Mares Pavel
Institute of Physiology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic.
Epilepsy Behav. 2004 Aug;5(4):464-71. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2004.04.013.
No data exist on possible effects of lamotrigine on development. Therefore we performed an ontogenetic study with repeated administration of lamotrigine (10 and/or 20 mg/kg ip for 6 consecutive days) starting in rats 12 and 25 days old (Postnatal Days (PD) 12 and 25). Body weights of these animals were checked, their motor skills were repeatedly tested, and their behavior in an open field was studied at three intervals after the end of treatment. Body weight of PD12 animals increased more slowly than that of control siblings; this difference disappeared till adulthood. There were only transient changes on the bar holding test in the PD12 group and on the rotorod test in the PD25 group. The open-field test demonstrated greater exploratory activity (rearing) in the PD25 group only at the age of 48 days but not 1 month later. Lamotrigine administered repeatedly at early developmental stages did not change motor abilities and behavior in an open field.
关于拉莫三嗪对发育可能产生的影响尚无数据。因此,我们进行了一项个体发育研究,从12日龄和25日龄(出生后第12天和第25天)的大鼠开始,连续6天腹腔注射拉莫三嗪(10毫克/千克和/或20毫克/千克)。检查这些动物的体重,反复测试其运动技能,并在治疗结束后的三个时间点研究它们在旷场中的行为。出生后第12天的动物体重增长比对照同窝动物慢;这种差异在成年前消失。出生后第12天的组在握杆试验中以及出生后第25天的组在转棒试验中仅有短暂变化。旷场试验表明,仅在48日龄时,出生后第25天的组具有更强的探索活动(竖毛),但1个月后则没有。在发育早期反复给予拉莫三嗪不会改变运动能力和旷场中的行为。