Oakes Michael E
Department of Psychology, University of Scranton, Scranton, PA 18510-4596, USA.
Appetite. 2004 Aug;43(1):105-8. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2004.04.008.
Male and female dieters and non-dieters (mean age 18.5 years) rated the vitamin levels of ordinary foods (e.g. 'sliced fresh peaches') and counterparts with added fat, sugar or salt (e.g. 'sliced fresh peaches with sugar'). Unlike previous studies, in addition diet foods ('sugar-free ice cream') were compared to their ordinary fat- and/or sugar-rich counterparts ('ice cream'). Some respondents believed diet products to be lower in vitamins, particularly when the corresponding ordinary food was considered to be wholesome (e.g. milk or muffins).
男性和女性节食者与非节食者(平均年龄18.5岁)对普通食物(如“切片鲜桃”)以及添加了脂肪、糖或盐的同类食物(如“加糖切片鲜桃”)的维生素含量进行了评分。与之前的研究不同,此次还将减肥食品(如“无糖冰淇淋”)与其普通的富含脂肪和/或糖的同类食品(如“冰淇淋”)进行了比较。一些受访者认为减肥产品的维生素含量较低,尤其是当相应的普通食物被认为有益健康时(如牛奶或松饼)。