Cazzoli Gabriele, Puzzarini Cristina, Gambi Alberto
Dipartimento di Chimica G. Ciamician, Università di Bologna, Via Selmi 2, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
J Chem Phys. 2004 Apr 8;120(14):6495-501. doi: 10.1063/1.1667461.
For the first time the millimeter-wave spectra of the trans-35ClHC=CHF and trans-37ClHC=CHF isotopomers have been observed in natural abundance. Many DeltaJ=0, +/-1 DeltaK(-1)=+1 transitions for 35ClHC=CHF and DeltaJ=0 DeltaK(-1)=+1 transitions for 37ClHC=CHF have been detected and assigned. This allowed us to accurately determine the vibrational ground-state rotational constants, quartic and some sextic centrifugal distortion constants, and nuclear quadrupole coupling constants for both 35Cl and 37Cl. The experimental investigation has been supported by highly accurate theoretical predictions. As far as ab initio computations are concerned, the complete set of cubic and quartic force constants have been evaluated by numerical differentiation of the analytic second-order Møller-Plesset many-body perturbation theory/correlation consistent polarized valence triple zeta second derivatives. The anharmonic part of the force field completes the theoretical study on the equilibrium structure, dipole moment, chlorine quadrupolar tensor, and harmonic force field previously carried out by the same authors.
首次在天然丰度下观测到反式-35ClHC=CHF和顺式-37ClHC=CHF同位素异构体的毫米波光谱。已检测并归属了35ClHC=CHF的许多ΔJ=0、±1,ΔK(-1)=+1跃迁以及37ClHC=CHF的ΔJ=0,ΔK(-1)=+1跃迁。这使我们能够精确确定35Cl和37Cl的振动基态转动常数、四次方及一些六次方离心畸变常数以及核四极耦合常数。该实验研究得到了高精度理论预测的支持。就从头算而言,通过解析二阶Møller-Plesset多体微扰理论/相关一致极化价三重ζ二阶导数的数值微分,评估了完整的立方和四次方力常数。力场的非谐部分完善了同一作者先前对平衡结构、偶极矩、氯四极张量和谐波力场的理论研究。