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用于实验室测试的新型监控与数据采集系统的开发。

Development of a novel SCADA system for laboratory testing.

作者信息

Patel M, Cole G R, Pryor T L, Wilmot N A

机构信息

Australian Cooperative Research Centre for Renewable Energy Ltd., Murdoch University, Perth 6150, Australia.

出版信息

ISA Trans. 2004 Jul;43(3):477-90. doi: 10.1016/s0019-0578(07)60162-1.

Abstract

This document summarizes the supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system that allows communication with, and controlling the output of, various I/O devices in the renewable energy systems and components test facility RESLab. This SCADA system differs from traditional SCADA systems in that it supports a continuously changing operating environment depending on the test to be performed. The SCADA System is based on the concept of having one Master I/O Server and multiple client computer systems. This paper describes the main features and advantages of this dynamic SCADA system, the connections of various field devices to the master I/O server, the device servers, and numerous software features used in the system. The system is based on the graphical programming language "LabVIEW" and its "Datalogging and Supervisory Control" (DSC) module. The DSC module supports a real-time database called the "tag engine," which performs the I/O operations with all field devices attached to the master I/O server and communications with the other tag engines running on the client computers connected via a local area network. Generic and detailed communication block diagrams illustrating the hierarchical structure of this SCADA system are presented. The flow diagram outlining a complete test performed using this system in one of its standard configurations is described.

摘要

本文档总结了监控与数据采集(SCADA)系统,该系统可实现与可再生能源系统及组件测试设施RESLab中的各种输入/输出(I/O)设备进行通信并控制其输出。此SCADA系统与传统SCADA系统的不同之处在于,它支持根据要执行的测试不断变化的运行环境。该SCADA系统基于一个主I/O服务器和多个客户端计算机系统的概念。本文描述了这种动态SCADA系统的主要特性和优势、各种现场设备与主I/O服务器的连接、设备服务器以及系统中使用的众多软件特性。该系统基于图形化编程语言“LabVIEW”及其“数据记录与监控控制”(DSC)模块。DSC模块支持一个名为“标签引擎”的实时数据库,该数据库与连接到主I/O服务器的所有现场设备执行I/O操作,并与通过局域网连接的客户端计算机上运行的其他标签引擎进行通信。文中给出了说明此SCADA系统层次结构的通用和详细通信框图。还描述了在其一种标准配置下使用该系统执行完整测试的流程图。

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