Li Yan, Ning Yun-shan, Dong Wen-qi, Li Ming
Institute of Tropical Medicine, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Zhongguo Ji Sheng Chong Xue Yu Ji Sheng Chong Bing Za Zhi. 2004 Apr 30;22(2):94-7.
To make soluble expression of Plasmodium falciparum (FCC1/HN) glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) in Escherichia coli, purification and immunocompetence identification of the recombinant non-fusion GDH.
The GDH gene was cloned into prokaryotic expression vector pET23 (a) to form recombinant expression vector pET23 (a)/GDH. pET23(a)/GDH was transformed into E. coli BL21 (DE3). Induced by IPTG (isopropyl-beta D-thiogalactoside), GDH was highly expressed in the supernatant after sonication. The soluble recombinant GDH was purified by Source-Q and Source-S chromatography. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and Western blotting were carried out to identify the immunocompetence of the purified product.
SDS-PAGE analysis showed that the soluble GDH protein accounted for approximately 15% of the total bacterial protein. By two-step ion-exchange chromatography, the purity of GDH reached more than 90% and the GDH possessed high antigenicity.
The soluble expression of GDH results in an integral three-dimensional structure epitope with high biological activity.
实现恶性疟原虫(FCC1/HN)谷氨酸脱氢酶(GDH)在大肠杆菌中的可溶性表达,并对重组非融合GDH进行纯化及免疫活性鉴定。
将GDH基因克隆至原核表达载体pET23(a) ,构建重组表达载体pET23(a)/GDH。将pET23(a)/GDH转化至大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)。经异丙基-β-D-硫代半乳糖苷(IPTG)诱导,GDH在超声破碎后的上清液中高表达。采用Source-Q和Source-S层析法纯化可溶性重组GDH。通过酶联免疫吸附测定和蛋白质印迹法鉴定纯化产物的免疫活性。
十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)分析显示,可溶性GDH蛋白约占细菌总蛋白的15%。经两步离子交换层析,GDH纯度达到90%以上,且具有高抗原性。
GDH的可溶性表达产生了具有高生物活性的完整三维结构表位。