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[创伤后垂体功能减退症]

[Posttraumatic hypopituitarism].

作者信息

Alwani R A, Feelders R A, Lamberts S W J

机构信息

Erasmus Medisch Centrum, afd. Inwendige Geneeskunde, Postbus 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2004 Jul 10;148(28):1398-401.

Abstract

A 39-year-old woman was admitted with complaints of weight gain, a decreased sense of well-being and amenorrhoea. One and a half year prior to admission she had been involved in a serious road accident and had spent several days in coma due to an epidural haematoma. She was found to have hypopituitarism with deficient somatotropic and gonadotropic axes, as well as mild hyperprolactinaemia, probably due to a pituitary stalk lesion. All patients with severe trauma to the skull are at risk of developing posttraumatic hypopituitarism, so that pituitary function testing should be performed routinely, certainly in the presence of symptoms.

摘要

一名39岁女性因体重增加、幸福感下降和闭经入院。入院前一年半,她遭遇了一场严重的道路交通事故,因硬膜外血肿昏迷了数天。她被发现患有垂体功能减退,生长激素轴和促性腺激素轴功能不足,以及轻度高泌乳素血症,可能是由于垂体柄病变所致。所有严重颅脑外伤患者都有发生创伤后垂体功能减退的风险,因此应常规进行垂体功能测试,有症状时更应如此。

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