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单侧全膝关节置换术后个体的下肢力量产生情况。

Lower-limb force production in individuals after unilateral total knee arthroplasty.

作者信息

Rossi Mark D, Hasson Scott

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy, State University of New York, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8201, USA.

出版信息

Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004 Aug;85(8):1279-84. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2003.11.034.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine and compare lower-limb force production during a single-leg horizontal press in involved and uninvolved limbs in people with unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and the limb of age- and gender-matched subjects.

DESIGN

Quasi-experimental, posttest only control group design.

SETTING

Subjects living in the community and were tested at a university facility.

PARTICIPANTS

Nine people with unilateral TKA and 9 subjects without TKA volunteered. The mean postsurgery time for the TKA group was 15.89+/-6.62 months.

INTERVENTIONS

Not applicable.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE

Force production in kilograms during a single-leg press.

RESULTS

Lower-limb force production differed significantly between involved and uninvolved limbs (P=.007) for the unilateral TKA group. Lower-limb force production of the involved limb in persons with unilateral TKA was significantly lower than the limb of the age- and gender-matched controls (P=.0001).

CONCLUSIONS

Lower-limb force production on the involved side was significantly lower than the uninvolved side. When compared with an age-matched control group, subjects with unilateral TKA produced less force during a single-leg horizontal press.

摘要

目的

确定并比较单侧全膝关节置换术(TKA)患者患侧和健侧下肢在单腿水平推举过程中的力量产生情况,以及年龄和性别匹配的受试者的下肢力量产生情况。

设计

仅后测的准实验性对照组设计。

地点

居住在社区的受试者在大学设施中接受测试。

参与者

9名单侧TKA患者和9名非TKA受试者自愿参与。TKA组术后平均时间为15.89±6.62个月。

干预措施

不适用。

主要观察指标

单腿推举过程中以千克为单位的力量产生情况。

结果

单侧TKA组患侧和健侧下肢的力量产生存在显著差异(P = 0.007)。单侧TKA患者患侧下肢的力量产生显著低于年龄和性别匹配的对照组(P = 0.0001)。

结论

患侧下肢的力量产生显著低于健侧。与年龄匹配的对照组相比,单侧TKA患者在单腿水平推举过程中产生的力量较小。

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