Hashimoto Ryo, Iwakiri Rika, Tsutsumi Hisashi, Ohta Masatsugu, Mori Mayumi
Department of Hematology, Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Medical Center.
Rinsho Ketsueki. 2004 Jul;45(7):551-6.
A 66-year-old male was admitted to our hospital complaining of bilateral hypochondrial pain, back pain and loss of weight in May, 2002. Superficial lymph nodes were not palpable on admission. The leukocyte count was 3430/microl, hemoglobin concentration, 13.0g/dl, and platelet count, 174000/microl. LDH, soluble IL-2 receptor, ACTH and cortisol values were out of the normal range (LDH 1368IU/l, sIL-2R 2630U/ml, ACTH 132pg/ml, cortisol 7.4microg/dl). Abdominal CT scan showed bilateral adrenal masses, and abnormal uptake of Ga-scintigraphy was seen correspondent with the bilateral adrenal masses. The histological diagnosis of bilateral adrenal masses cannot be performed because of the bleeding tendency, but atypical cells were observed in the patient's bone marrow aspirate. Surface marker analysis of atypical cells showed CD5+, cyclin D1+, CD19+, CD20+ and HLA-DR+. From these results we diagnosed this case as a mantle cell lymphoma (stage IV B) markedly infiltrated into the adrenal glands with adrenal insufficiency. The bilateral adrenal masses dramatically reduced in size after CHOP chemotherapy with hydrocortisone supplementation. We report on the present case and summarize the reports of adrenal grand-infiltrating lymphomas.
一名66岁男性于2002年5月因双侧季肋部疼痛、背痛和体重减轻入住我院。入院时未触及浅表淋巴结。白细胞计数为3430/微升,血红蛋白浓度为13.0克/分升,血小板计数为174000/微升。乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、可溶性白细胞介素-2受体(sIL-2R)、促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)和皮质醇值超出正常范围(LDH 1368国际单位/升,sIL-2R 2630单位/毫升,ACTH 132皮克/毫升,皮质醇7.4微克/分升)。腹部CT扫描显示双侧肾上腺肿块,并且在与双侧肾上腺肿块对应的部位可见镓闪烁扫描异常摄取。由于出血倾向,无法对双侧肾上腺肿块进行组织学诊断,但在患者的骨髓穿刺物中观察到非典型细胞。非典型细胞的表面标志物分析显示CD5+、细胞周期蛋白D1+、CD19+、CD20+和人类白细胞抗原-DR+。根据这些结果,我们将该病例诊断为套细胞淋巴瘤(IV B期),显著浸润肾上腺并伴有肾上腺功能不全。在补充氢化可的松的CHOP化疗后,双侧肾上腺肿块大小显著缩小。我们报告该病例并总结肾上腺浸润性淋巴瘤的相关报道。