Xiao Hengjun, Liu Jihong, Yin Chunping, Wang Tao, Chen Jun, Fan Longchang, Chen Zhi, Ye Zhangqun
School of Pharmacology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China.
Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue. 2004 Aug;10(8):636-9.
To investigate the effects of chuanxiongzine on the relaxation of isolated rabbit corpus cavernosum tissues.
Observations were made on the relaxing effect of chuanxiongzine on phenylephrine (PE)-precontracted corpus cavernosum and cavernosal strips preincubated with L-NAME, and ODQ, using endothelium removal and experimental method of smooth muscle strips. The effect of chuanxiongzine on cAMP and cGMP levels in corpus cavernosum was measured by 125I radioimmunoassay.
Chuanxiongzine had concentration-dependent relaxing effect on the cavernosal muscle contraction induced by PE (EC50 1.58 x 10(-4) mol/L). This relaxing effect was partially antagonized by ODQ and not blocked by L-NAME or endothelium removal. In PE-precontracted cavernosal strips, chuanxiongzine induced relaxation accompanied with an increase in cAMP and cGMP levels.
Chuanxiongzine was effective in relaxing cavernosal muscle precontracted by PE in vitro. And its relaxing effect may be enhanced by increasing cGMP and cAMP levels in the corpus cavernosum.
研究川芎嗪对离体兔阴茎海绵体组织舒张作用的影响。
采用去内皮和平滑肌条实验方法,观察川芎嗪对苯肾上腺素(PE)预收缩的阴茎海绵体及预先用L-精氨酸甲酯(L-NAME)和1H-[1,2,4]恶唑并[4,3-a]喹嗪-1-one(ODQ)孵育的海绵体条带的舒张作用。用125I放射免疫分析法测定川芎嗪对阴茎海绵体中环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)和环磷酸鸟苷(cGMP)水平的影响。
川芎嗪对PE诱导的海绵体肌收缩具有浓度依赖性舒张作用(半数有效浓度[EC50]为1.58×10⁻⁴mol/L)。ODQ可部分拮抗这种舒张作用,而L-NAME或去内皮则不能阻断该作用。在PE预收缩的海绵体条带中,川芎嗪诱导舒张的同时伴有cAMP和cGMP水平升高。
川芎嗪在体外可有效舒张PE预收缩的海绵体肌。其舒张作用可能通过提高阴茎海绵体中cGMP和cAMP水平而增强。