德意志民主共和国的法医学。

Forensic medicine in the German Democratic Republic.

作者信息

Strauch H, Wirth I, Geserick G

机构信息

Institute of Legal Medicine, Humboldt University, Campus Charité Mitte, Hannoversche Strasse 6, 10115 Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Forensic Sci Int. 2004 Sep 10;144(2-3):129-36. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.04.046.

DOI:10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.04.046

PMID:15364382

Abstract

Forensic medicine services were resumed in the territory of the Soviet occupation zone in early summer 1945. One coherent legal system was established, following the foundation of the German Democratic Republic (GDR), 7 October 1949. Forensic medicine was subject of teaching and examinations from the very outset. Sub-specialisation (fellowship) was introduced in 1955. The Gesellschaft für Gerichtliche Medizin der DDR (GDR Society of Forensic Medicine) was established in 1967 and began to organise with high continuity a wide-ranging variety of scientific events. Almost all administrative districts had their own institute of forensic medicine by 1990.

摘要

1945年初夏，苏联占领区恢复了法医学服务。1949年10月7日德意志民主共和国（东德）成立后，建立了一个统一的法律体系。法医学从一开始就是教学和考试的科目。1955年引入了亚专业（专科培训）。东德法医学会于1967年成立，并开始高度持续地组织各种各样的科学活动。到1990年，几乎所有行政区都有自己的法医学研究所。