Vos Thomas E, Liao Yi, Shum William W, Her Jae-Hyuk, Stephens Peter W, Reiff William M, Miller Joel S
Contribution from the Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 S. 1400 E. RM 2124, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-0850, USA.
J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Sep 22;126(37):11630-9. doi: 10.1021/ja048135i.
Diruthenium tetracarboxylates monocations are utilized as building blocks for cubic 3-D network structured molecule-based magnets. Ru(II/III)(2)(O(2)CMe)(4)[M(III)(CN)(6)] [M = Cr (1a), Fe (2), Co (3)] were prepared in aqueous solution. Powder X-ray diffraction indicates that they have body-centered cubic structures (space group = Imm, a = 13.34, 13.30, and 13.10 A for 1a, 2, and 3, respectively), which was confirmed for 1a by Reitveld analysis of the synchrotron powder data [a = 13.3756(5) A]. Ru(2)(O(2)CMe)(4)[M(III)(CN)(6)].xMeCN [M = Cr, x = 1.8 (1b); M = Mn, x = 3.3 (4)] were prepared from acetonitrile. The magnetic ordering of 1a (33 K), 1b (34.5 K), 2 (2.1 K), and 4 (9.6 K) was determined from the temperature dependencies of the in-phase (chi') alternating current (AC) susceptibility. The field dependence of the magnetization, M(H), at 2 K for 1a showed an unusual constricted hysteresis loop with a coercive field, H(cr), of 470 Oe while the M(H) data for 1b, 2, and 4 showed a normal hysteresis loop with a coercive field of 1670, 10, and 990 Oe, respectively. The (57)Fe Mössbauer spectrum of 2 is consistent with the presence of low spin Fe(III) (delta = -0.05 mm/s; DeltaE = 0.33 mm/s) at room temperature, and the onset of 3-D magnetic ordering at lower temperature (<2 K). The effects of M(III) in M(III)(CN)(6), and the large zero-field splitting (D) of diruthenium tetracarboxylates are discussed. The increasing critical temperatures T(c), with increasing S could not be accounted for by mean field models without significantly different J values for 1a, 4, and 2. By fitting the T(c) data with mean field models [H = -2JS(Ru).(S(M) - micro(B)(g(Ru)S(Ru) + g(M)S(M))H], J/k(B) are 4.46, 1.90, and 0.70 K for 1a, 4, and 2, respectively.
四羧基二钌单阳离子被用作构建基于分子的立方三维网络结构磁体的基本单元。Ru(II/III)(2)(O(2)CMe)(4)[M(III)(CN)(6)] [M = Cr (1a), Fe (2), Co (3)] 在水溶液中制备。粉末X射线衍射表明它们具有体心立方结构(空间群 = Imm,对于1a、2和3,a分别为13.34、13.30和13.10 Å),通过对同步加速器粉末数据的Rietveld分析(a = 13.3756(5) Å)对1a进行了确认。Ru(2)(O(2)CMe)(4)[M(III)(CN)(6)].xMeCN [M = Cr,x = 1.8 (1b); M = Mn,x = 3.3 (4)] 由乙腈制备。从同相(χ')交流(AC)磁化率的温度依赖性确定了1a(33 K)、1b(34.5 K)、2(2.1 K)和4(9.6 K)的磁有序。1a在2 K时的磁化强度M(H)的场依赖性显示出异常的收缩磁滞回线,矫顽场H(cr)为470 Oe,而1b、2和4的M(H)数据显示出正常的磁滞回线,矫顽场分别为1670、10和990 Oe。2的(57)Fe穆斯堡尔谱与室温下低自旋Fe(III)(δ = -0.05 mm/s;ΔE = 0.33 mm/s)的存在以及较低温度(<2 K)下三维磁有序的开始一致。讨论了M(III)(CN)(6)中M(III)的影响以及四羧基二钌的大零场分裂(D)。对于1a、4和2,平均场模型无法解释随着S增加临界温度T(c)的升高,除非J值有显著差异。通过用平均场模型[H = -2JS(Ru).(S(M) - μB(g(Ru)S(Ru) + g(M)S(M))H]拟合T(c)数据,对于1a、4和2,J/k(B)分别为4.46、1.90和0.70 K。