Pawley Norma H, Gans Jason D, Michalczyk Ryszard
Los Alamos National Laboratory, Bioscience Division MS G758, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA.
Bioinformatics. 2005 Mar 1;21(5):680-2. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bti043. Epub 2004 Sep 23.
High-throughput NMR structure determination is a goal that will require progress on many fronts, one of which is rapid resonance assignment. An important rate-limiting step in the resonance assignment process is accurate identification of resonance peaks in the NMR spectra. Peak-picking schemes range from incomplete (which lose essential assignment connectivities) to noisy (which obscure true connectivities with many false ones). We introduce an automated preassignment process that removes false peaks from noisy peak lists by requiring consensus between multiple NMR experiments and exploiting a priori information about NMR spectra. This process is designed to accept multiple input formats and generate multiple output formats, in an effort to be compatible with a variety of user preferences.
Automated preprocessing with APART rapidly identifies and removes false peaks from initial peak lists, reduces the burden of manual data entry, and documents and standardizes the peak filtering process. Successful preprocessing is demonstrated by the increased number of correct assignments obtained when data are submitted to an automated assignment program.
APART is available from http://sir.lanl.gov/NMR/APART.htm
npawley@lanl.gov; rmichalczyk@lanl.gov
Manual pages with installation instructions, procedures and screen shots can also be found at http://sir.lanl.gov/NMR/APART_Manual1.pdf.
高通量核磁共振结构测定是一个需要在多个方面取得进展的目标,其中之一是快速共振归属。共振归属过程中的一个重要限速步骤是准确识别核磁共振谱中的共振峰。峰挑选方案从不完整(会丢失基本的归属连接性)到有噪声(会用许多假峰掩盖真实连接性)不等。我们引入了一种自动预归属过程,该过程通过要求多个核磁共振实验之间达成共识并利用关于核磁共振谱的先验信息,从有噪声的峰列表中去除假峰。此过程旨在接受多种输入格式并生成多种输出格式,以努力与各种用户偏好兼容。
使用APART进行自动预处理可快速从初始峰列表中识别并去除假峰,减轻手动数据录入负担,并记录和规范峰筛选过程。当将数据提交给自动归属程序时,获得的正确归属数量增加,证明了预处理的成功。
可从http://sir.lanl.gov/NMR/APART.htm获得APART。
npawley@lanl.gov;rmichalczyk@lanl.gov
还可在http://sir.lanl.gov/NMR/APART_Manual1.pdf找到带有安装说明、程序和屏幕截图的手册页面。