创伤后颈部肌张力障碍的自然病史。

Natural history of posttraumatic cervical dystonia.

作者信息

Frei Karen P, Pathak Mayank, Jenkins Stephen, Truong Daniel D

机构信息

The Parkinson's and Movement Disorder Institute, Fountain Valley, California 92708, USA.

出版信息

Mov Disord. 2004 Dec;19(12):1492-8. doi: 10.1002/mds.20239.

DOI:10.1002/mds.20239

PMID:15390063

Abstract

We studied a case series of 9 patients with posttraumatic cervical dystonia, in whom involuntary muscle spasms and abnormal head postures occurred within 7 days after cervical injury. Patients were examined, treated with botulinum toxin as necessary, and were followed up to 5 years. Based on our observations of these cases, we propose that complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) could represent a variant of posttraumatic cervical dystonia that may develop over time after the initiation of dystonia.

摘要

我们研究了一组9例创伤后颈部肌张力障碍患者，这些患者在颈部受伤后7天内出现了肌肉不自主痉挛和异常头部姿势。对患者进行了检查，必要时用肉毒杆菌毒素进行治疗，并随访了5年。基于对这些病例的观察，我们提出复杂性区域疼痛综合征（CRPS）可能是创伤后颈部肌张力障碍的一种变体，可能在肌张力障碍开始后随着时间的推移而发展。