Durvasula V S P, Gatland D J
Department of ENT Surgery, Southend Hospital, Essex, UK.
J Laryngol Otol. 2004 Aug;118(8):628-32. doi: 10.1258/0022215041917835.
This study evaluated the long-term results of endoscopic dacrocystorhinostomy (DCR) performed as a day-case procedure under local anaesthesia. It assessed the patient satisfaction with the procedure by retrospective review and a questionnaire survey. Seventy patients were referred for endoscopic DCR to the senior author between 1997 and 2000. A success rate of 92 per cent was achieved at three months and it was possible to perform 85 per cent of cases under local anaesthetic; 91 per cent were discharged on the same day. Long-term follow up by postal survey revealed that the watering eye had improved following surgery in 83 per cent (follow up range = eight to 66 months; mean = 28.6 months). Eighty-eight per cent were satisfied with the tolerability of the procedure under local anaesthesia. The authors describe changes in technique, which evolved with their experience of the procedure. Endoscopic dacrocystorhinostomy can be performed safely and successfully as a day-case procedure under local anaesthesia with excellent results and with great satisfaction to the patients.
本研究评估了在局部麻醉下作为日间手术进行的内镜下泪囊鼻腔造口术(DCR)的长期效果。通过回顾性分析和问卷调查评估了患者对该手术的满意度。1997年至2000年间,有70例患者被转介给资深作者接受内镜下DCR手术。术后三个月成功率达到92%,85%的病例可以在局部麻醉下进行手术;91%的患者在同一天出院。通过邮寄调查进行的长期随访显示,83%的患者术后流泪症状有所改善(随访范围为8至66个月;平均为28.6个月)。88%的患者对局部麻醉下手术的耐受性感到满意。作者描述了随着手术经验的积累而发生的技术变化。内镜下泪囊鼻腔造口术作为局部麻醉下的日间手术可以安全、成功地进行,效果极佳,患者满意度很高。