Volkow Nora
Mol Interv. 2004 Oct;4(5):243-7. doi: 10.1124/mi.4.5.2.
Nora Volkow claims to have always been curious about the workings of the human brain. Even as a medical student in her native Mexico, she investigated animal behavior with the ultimate goal of understanding human motivation. Upon completing her medical studies, in the early 80s, she moved to the U.S. to take advantage of emerging neuroimaging technologies, first during her psychiatry residency at New York University and Brookhaven National Laboratory, and then as a faculty member at the University of Texas in Houston. In Houston, Volkow embarked on seminal studies into human drug use and the functioning brain, which she continued to pursue, again at Brookhaven, during the subsequent two decades. Volkow established herself as an eminent researcher and proponent of neuroscience, and her insights into the brain have greatly advanced our appreciation of human behavior and motivation. In 2003, she took up her present position as Director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse.
诺拉·沃尔科夫称自己一直对人类大脑的运作充满好奇。早在她家乡墨西哥读医科学生时,她就研究动物行为,终极目标是理解人类动机。20世纪80年代初完成医学学业后,她前往美国,利用新兴的神经成像技术,先是在纽约大学和布鲁克海文国家实验室做精神病学住院医师时,后是在休斯敦的德克萨斯大学任教时。在休斯敦,沃尔科夫着手对人类药物使用和大脑功能进行开创性研究,在接下来的二十年里,她又在布鲁克海文继续这项研究。沃尔科夫成为神经科学领域杰出的研究员和支持者,她对大脑的见解极大地增进了我们对人类行为和动机的理解。2003年,她担任了现在的国家药物滥用研究所所长一职。