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RGSZ1(RGS20)与神经元微管相关蛋白1(SCG10)相互作用对微管动力学调节的分析

Analysis of the regulation of microtubule dynamics by interaction of RGSZ1 (RGS20) with the neuronal stathmin, SCG10.

作者信息

Nixon Andrew B, Casey Patrick J

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.

出版信息

Methods Enzymol. 2004;390:53-64. doi: 10.1016/S0076-6879(04)90004-3.

Abstract

Regulators of G protein signaling (RGS proteins) are a diverse family of proteins that act to negatively regulate signaling by heterotrimeric G proteins; however, recent data have implied additional functions for RGS proteins. Previously, we employed the yeast two-hybrid system and identified the microtubule-destabilizing protein, superior cervical ganglia neural-specific 10 protein (SCG10), as a potential effector protein of RGSZ1. This article describes the expression and biochemical purification of both RGSZ1 and SCG10 and details the development of various in vitro assays to evaluate microtubule polymerization?depolymerization. Both turbidimetric and microscopy-based assays can be employed to study the impact that RGS proteins have on SCG10 function. The application of these in vitro assays may help identify a novel role for RGS proteins in regulating the cytoskeletal network.

摘要

G蛋白信号调节因子(RGS蛋白)是一类多样的蛋白质家族,其作用是对异源三聚体G蛋白的信号传导进行负调节;然而,最近的数据表明RGS蛋白还有其他功能。此前,我们利用酵母双杂交系统,鉴定出微管解稳定蛋白——颈上神经节神经特异性10蛋白(SCG10)——为RGSZ1的潜在效应蛋白。本文描述了RGSZ1和SCG10的表达及生化纯化过程,并详细介绍了用于评估微管聚合 - 解聚的各种体外分析方法的开发。比浊法和基于显微镜的分析方法均可用于研究RGS蛋白对SCG10功能的影响。这些体外分析方法的应用可能有助于确定RGS蛋白在调节细胞骨架网络中的新作用。

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