Chard David J
Special Education, University of Oregon, Eugene 97403, USA.
J Learn Disabil. 2004 May-Jun;37(3):213-7. doi: 10.1177/00222194040370030501.
Science has been an important partner of the field of learning disabilities since its inception. Special educators have used science to confirm or reject approaches to identifying and teaching students with disabilities. Current research and practice is using science to find better approaches to preventing learning difficulties and reducing the number of students referred for special education. However, I caution that if we want science to have the desired impact on the educational and social outcomes of students with learning disabilities, we must take care not to misuse it.
自学习障碍领域创立以来,科学一直是其重要伙伴。特殊教育工作者利用科学来证实或否定识别和教导残疾学生的方法。当前的研究与实践正在运用科学来探寻预防学习困难以及减少被转介接受特殊教育学生数量的更好方法。然而,我要提醒的是,如果我们希望科学对学习障碍学生的教育和社会成果产生预期影响,就必须注意不要滥用它。