Qiu Yan, Liu Jing, Zhou Yong-fang, Gui Wen-wu, Liu Shu-wen, Wang Fu-lan, Zhang Hong-ying, Ma Zhi
Centre of Assisted Reproductive Techniques, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing University of Medical Sciences, Chongqing 400016, China.
Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 2004 Sep;39(9):595-7.
To evaluate the diagnostic value of ultrasound parameters of ovarian stroma area (S), total ovarian area (A) and S/A ratio for polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS).
The A, S and S/A ratio were determined by use of transvaginal pelvic ultrasound, and serum levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH) and testosterone (T) were assayed in 58 PCOS patients and 60 controls. Of 58 PCOS patients, 32 underwent hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp technique (HGCT).
Patients with PCOS showed significantly higher ovarian S and S/A ratio when compared to the control groups (P = 0.045, P = 0.001, respectively). S/A ratio and S were significantly related to HGCT results and T.
The S/A ratio and S are of value in diagnosis of PCOS.
评估卵巢间质面积（S）、卵巢总面积（A）及S/A比值等超声参数对多囊卵巢综合征（PCOS）的诊断价值。
采用经阴道盆腔超声测定58例PCOS患者和60例对照者的A、S及S/A比值，并检测血清促卵泡生成素（FSH）、促黄体生成素（LH）和睾酮（T）水平。58例PCOS患者中，32例接受了高胰岛素正常血糖钳夹技术（HGCT）。
与对照组相比，PCOS患者的卵巢S及S/A比值显著更高（分别为P = 0.045，P = 0.001）。S/A比值和S与HGCT结果及T显著相关。
S/A比值和S对PCOS的诊断有价值。
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