Gregl A, Schaal H J, Müller I, Peiper H J
Rofo. 1979 Mar;130(3):342-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1231284.
Circumscribed or diffuse non-puerperal mastitis is usually associated with local signs of inflammation. In two-thirds of these cases it is possible to demonstrate the radiological features of mastitis. Mammography is an important diagnostic procedure in the demonstration of acute mastitis and its differentiation from an inflammatory carcinoma; it is also valuable in the control of treatment. The success of intensive antibiotic therapy with recovery of normal appearances in the chest can be observed objectively by mammography. In distinguishing mastitis from an inflammatory carcinoma, radiological evidence of regression under the influence of antibiotics is evidence in favour of mastitis.
局限性或弥漫性非产褥期乳腺炎通常伴有局部炎症体征。在这些病例中,三分之二的情况可显示出乳腺炎的放射学特征。乳腺钼靶摄影是诊断急性乳腺炎及其与炎性癌鉴别的重要检查方法;在治疗监测方面也很有价值。通过乳腺钼靶摄影可客观观察到强化抗生素治疗成功且胸部恢复正常表现的情况。在鉴别乳腺炎与炎性癌时,抗生素作用下病变消退的放射学证据支持乳腺炎的诊断。