Liu Lili, Cook Albert, Varnhagen Stanley, Miyazaki Masako
Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Canada.
Assist Technol. 2004 Winter;16(2):104-15. doi: 10.1080/10400435.2004.10132079.
This paper examines learner satisfaction with technologies used for distance delivery of continuing education across 10 Canadian sites: nine within the province of Alberta and one in Nunavut Territory. The technologies were satellite (or videotapes of) broadcasts, videoconferencing, and web-based technology. Learner satisfaction was evaluated using questionnaires. A survey on general issues related to continuing education was developed and mailed to random samples of health professionals and a convenience sample of stakeholders. The learners (n = 1,141) represented 20 types of health service providers who had attended at least one session delivered via satellite, videotape, or videoconferencing. Seven individuals completed the web-based course. Overall, the majority of participants were satisfied or very satisfied. In general, satellite delivery was received more favorably compared with videotapes of the same content. A total of 350 (33% response rate) health professionals and 37 (50% response rate) stakeholders returned the surveys. Nearly 50% of health professionals thought that clinical case presentations (rounds) were valuable to them, but over half of the stakeholders perceived that videotapes, rounds, and research seminars were valuable to health professionals. Ratings for the web-based course varied, indicating different learner characteristics. We conclude that it is possible to utilize multiple technologies to meet the continuing education needs of an interdisciplinary group of health service providers, but future research is needed to develop a framework for evaluating the usability of multiple existing and emerging technologies for distance education.
本文考察了加拿大10个地区的学习者对用于继续教育远程授课的技术的满意度:阿尔伯塔省内9个地区以及努纳武特地区1个。这些技术包括卫星(或卫星录像带)广播、视频会议和网络技术。通过问卷调查评估学习者满意度。开展了一项关于继续教育相关一般问题的调查,并将问卷邮寄给卫生专业人员随机样本以及利益相关者便利样本。学习者(n = 1141)代表20种卫生服务提供者类型,他们至少参加过一次通过卫星、录像带或视频会议授课的课程。7人完成了网络课程。总体而言,大多数参与者表示满意或非常满意。一般来说,与相同内容的录像带相比,卫星授课更受好评。共有350名(回复率33%)卫生专业人员和37名(回复率50%)利益相关者返还了调查问卷。近50%的卫生专业人员认为临床病例展示(查房)对他们有价值,但超过半数的利益相关者认为录像带、查房和研究研讨会对卫生专业人员有价值。对网络课程的评分各不相同,表明学习者特征各异。我们得出结论,利用多种技术满足跨学科卫生服务提供者群体的继续教育需求是可行的,但未来需要开展研究以制定一个框架,用于评估多种现有和新兴技术在远程教育中的可用性。