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下肢黏液样脂肪肉瘤的颈部转移

Neck metastasis of a myxoid liposarcoma of the lower extremity.

作者信息

Ohashi Toru, Imokawa Hideki, Kenmochi Mutsumi, Sato Sigeki

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Red Cross Hospital, Hadano City, Kanagawa-Ken, Japan.

出版信息

Auris Nasus Larynx. 2004 Dec;31(4):443-6. doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2004.07.001.

Abstract

We report the clinical features of two cases presenting metastatic neck tumors (in the anterior neck and submandibular regions) secondary to myxoid liposarcoma of the lower extremity. Both cases underwent repeated resection of primary legions of the lower extremities because of recurrences. Such repeated surgical procedures are thought to be a risk factor for distant metastasis resulting from hematogeneous dissemination of tumor cells, although there is considerable debate about multicentricity versus metastasis in liposarcomas. Where possible, therapy for liposarcomas should initially comprise complete and wide resection of the lesions. Combined therapy consisting of surgery and postoperative radiation and chemotherapy should be investigated in the future.

摘要

我们报告了两例因下肢黏液样脂肪肉瘤继发颈部转移瘤(位于颈部前方和下颌下区域)的临床特征。两例患者均因复发而多次接受下肢原发灶切除术。尽管在脂肪肉瘤的多中心性与转移方面存在相当大的争议,但这种反复的外科手术被认为是肿瘤细胞血行播散导致远处转移的一个危险因素。在可能的情况下,脂肪肉瘤的治疗应首先包括对病变进行完整且广泛的切除。未来应研究手术与术后放疗及化疗相结合的治疗方法。

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