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老年精神病患者维生素D的初步研究:82%(严重)缺乏

[A pilot study of vitamin D in psychogeriatric patients: 82% is (severely) deficient].

作者信息

Veeninga A T, Wielders J P M, Oosterink J

机构信息

Sinaï Centrum, Amersfoort.

出版信息

Tijdschr Gerontol Geriatr. 2004 Oct;35(5):203-6.

Abstract

In a group of 34 psychogeriatric patients (mean age 79 years) the prevalence of hypovitaminosis D was found to be 82%, taking 30 nmol/l as cut-off for calcidiol. We found 47% of the whole group to be severely deficient having values lower than 20 nmol/l. Results of related test are presented and discussed. Patient were treated with oral calcium and vitamin D3 medication. Origin, presentation and risks of hypovitaminosis D, including muscle weakness and the aggravating role of low calcium intake, are discussed with special attention to psychogeriatric patients. Suppletion of vitamin D and calcium is suggested for this patient group.

摘要

在一组34名老年精神病患者(平均年龄79岁)中,以骨化二醇30 nmol/l为临界值,发现维生素D缺乏症的患病率为82%。我们发现整个组中有47%的人严重缺乏,其数值低于20 nmol/l。文中给出并讨论了相关测试结果。患者接受了口服钙和维生素D3药物治疗。文中讨论了维生素D缺乏症的起因、表现及风险,包括肌肉无力以及低钙摄入量的加重作用,尤其关注了老年精神病患者。建议对该患者群体补充维生素D和钙。

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