Murphy Bruce E
Arkansas Heart Hospital, and University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 7 Shackleford West Boulevard, Little Rock, AR 72211-3714, USA.
Am Heart Hosp J. 2004 Spring;2(2):80-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1541-9215.2004.03361.x.
The recent fervor surrounding the introduction of drug-eluting stents into the practice of cardiology has proven to be problematic. The experience with the Cypher Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent (Cordis Corp., Miami Lakes, FL) at Arkansas Heart Hospital progressed from anxious anticipation to complete removal of the stent from inventory in a 6-month period. Several cases involving edge dissection and subacute thrombosis were the catalyst for the decision to cease use of the device. While new products may entice, each new modality must be approached with measured enthusiasm. Drug-eluting stents are first-generation devices that may have unexposed flaws when used as first-line treatment in routine practice. The first-generation Cypher stent, as with many new devices, offers treatment-not a cure-for coronary atherosclerosis and enhances the desire for an evolved product.
近期,药物洗脱支架引入心脏病学实践所引发的热潮已被证明存在问题。阿肯色心脏医院使用西罗莫司洗脱冠状动脉支架(Cypher,科迪斯公司,佛罗里达州迈阿密湖)的经历,在6个月内从焦虑的期待发展到完全将该支架从库存中移除。几例涉及边缘夹层和亚急性血栓形成的病例促使医院决定停止使用该装置。虽然新产品可能具有吸引力,但对于每一种新方法都必须以适度的热情来对待。药物洗脱支架是第一代装置,在常规实践中用作一线治疗时可能存在尚未暴露的缺陷。第一代Cypher支架与许多新装置一样,提供的是对冠状动脉粥样硬化的治疗——而非治愈方法——并增强了对改进产品的渴望。