Kondoh Kazumasa, Kitahara Tadashi, Mishiro Yasuo, Okumura Shin-ichi, Kubo Takeshi
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Sensory Organ Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Osaka, Japan.
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2004 Dec;113(12):975-9. doi: 10.1177/000348940411301207.
A 51-year-old woman had a hemorrhagic high jugular bulb protruding into the posterosuperior part of the tympanic cavity in her left ear. This (only hearing) ear had severe adhesive otitis media resulting in repetitive hemorrhage from the jugular bulb. Therefore, treatment to stop the bleeding was required. Since invasive middle ear surgery in an only hearing ear would involve a high risk of hearing loss and massive bleeding, transcatheter endovascular embolization using detachable coils was selected for this special case; it safely blocked the blood flow and preserved the patient's hearing level. This is the first such report in the otosurgical field, showing that transcatheter endovascular embolization using detachable coils was quite effective in a difficult case of a hemorrhagic high jugular bulb with severe adhesive otitis media in an only hearing ear.
一名51岁女性左耳有一个出血性高位颈静脉球突入鼓室后上部。这只(唯一有听力的)耳朵患有严重的粘连性中耳炎,导致颈静脉球反复出血。因此,需要进行止血治疗。由于在唯一有听力的耳朵上进行侵入性中耳手术会有很高的听力丧失和大量出血风险,对于这个特殊病例选择了使用可脱卸弹簧圈的经导管血管内栓塞术;它安全地阻断了血流并保留了患者的听力水平。这是耳外科领域的首例此类报告,表明使用可脱卸弹簧圈的经导管血管内栓塞术在治疗唯一有听力耳朵患有严重粘连性中耳炎的出血性高位颈静脉球这一困难病例中非常有效。