Ayers Kathryn M S, Drummond Bernadette K, Harding Winifred J, Salis Sergio G, Liston Peter N
Department of Oral Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Dunedin.
N Z Dent J. 2004 Dec;100(4):101-4.
Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) is a group of hereditary conditions that affect enamel formation. It is associated with a high morbidity for the patients and may present major restorative and sometimes orthodontic challenges for the dental team. Early recognition followed by appropriate preventive and restorative care is essential in the successful management of AI. A multidisciplinary approach with careful planning from early childhood will maximise the treatment options available for the permanent dentition and optimise the final outcome. In this case, a team consisting of two paediatric dentists, an orthodontist, a restorative dentist, and an oral and maxillofacial surgeon were involved in the management of the patient over a 12-year period. Treatment included preventive advice, interim composite restorations, two phases of orthodontic treatment, orthognathic surgery and placement of cast crowns. The patient is extremely happy with the result.
牙釉质发育不全(AI)是一组影响牙釉质形成的遗传性疾病。它给患者带来较高的发病率,并且可能给牙科团队带来重大的修复挑战,有时还会带来正畸挑战。早期识别并随后进行适当的预防和修复护理对于成功管理AI至关重要。从幼儿期开始进行精心规划的多学科方法将最大限度地增加恒牙列可用的治疗选择,并优化最终结果。在这个病例中,一个由两名儿童牙医、一名正畸医生、一名修复牙医和一名口腔颌面外科医生组成的团队在12年的时间里参与了该患者的管理。治疗包括预防性建议、临时复合树脂修复、两个阶段的正畸治疗、正颌手术和铸造冠修复。患者对结果非常满意。