Roberson Charlene M
Ala Nurse. 2004;31(4):23-4; quiz 24.
Although lactose intolerance is very common it is not a serious health condition. The diagnosis is relatively simple and minimally invasive. Treatment is geared towards a life-long plan of management. Persons who have difficulty digesting lactose will learn by trial and error what food items cause distress and learn to avoid offending milk sugars. In addition many products are available over-the-counter to aid in digestion of lactose. Often these additives enable the person to consume lactose. Adequate amounts of calcium may be consumed by eating a carefully chosen diet containing lactose free sources of calcium in order to maintain healthy bone, nerve, and muscle development.
尽管乳糖不耐受很常见,但它并非严重的健康问题。诊断相对简单且微创。治疗针对的是终身管理计划。难以消化乳糖的人将通过反复试验了解哪些食物会引起不适,并学会避免摄入会造成问题的乳糖。此外,许多非处方产品可帮助消化乳糖。通常这些添加剂能使人们食用乳糖。通过精心选择不含乳糖的钙源饮食,可以摄入足够的钙,以维持骨骼、神经和肌肉的健康发育。