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翻修膝关节手术中的德纳姆假体:10年随访

The Denham prosthesis in revision knee surgery: a 10 year follow-up.

作者信息

Banaszkiewicz Paul Anthony, Finlayson David

机构信息

Raigmore Hospital, Inverness, Scotland.

出版信息

Acta Orthop Belg. 2004 Dec;70(6):570-7.

Abstract

We studied the Denham knee prosthesis (Biomet, Warsaw, IN) in revision of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in situations of extreme bone loss or ligamentous disruption including revision from previous hinged implants. We reviewed 34 patients (38 knees) at an average of 7. 5 years after surgery (range 4-12 years). No patient was lost to follow-up although 15 unrelated deaths occurred during the study. There were six failures, of which five were due to infections in patients who received a revision for infection. A further two patients experienced a poor result. The remaining 30 patients had an excellent or good result. In our setting, the Denham TKA effectively addressed problems of loss of bone stock and ligamentous disruption with simple instrumentation and a remarkably small number of implants.

摘要

我们研究了德纳姆膝关节假体(Biomet公司,印第安纳州华沙市)在全膝关节置换术(TKA)翻修中的应用,这些翻修情况包括极端骨量丢失或韧带断裂,以及由先前的铰链式植入物进行的翻修。我们回顾了34例患者(38个膝关节),平均术后7.5年(范围4至12年)。尽管研究期间发生了15例非相关死亡,但无患者失访。有6例失败,其中5例是由于接受感染翻修的患者发生感染。另外2例患者效果不佳。其余30例患者效果优良。在我们的研究中,德纳姆全膝关节置换术通过简单的器械和数量极少的植入物有效地解决了骨量丢失和韧带断裂的问题。

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