Chambers Claire, Alexis Obrey
School of Health and Social Care, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK.
Br J Nurs. 2004;13(22):1355-8. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2004.13.22.17276.
Black and minority ethnic nurses are an important part of today's NHS and acknowledging the part that they play and creating an environment where they feel valued is essential for multiprofessional working. Celebration of the diversity that nurses from different ethnic backgrounds bring to nursing care and to team working is often absent from the cultural environment in which nurses work. In fact, nurses can feel discriminated against and feel that their ethnic background is adversely affecting their career progression (Beishon et al, 1995). Creating a culturally competent environment should be central to the ethos of the NHS and cultural awareness and cultural empowerment are key components of an enhanced level of cultural competence. Education and career development opportunities are essential in enhancing confidence and self-esteem and in creating career progression equality for nurses from different ethnic backgrounds.
黑人和少数族裔护士是当今英国国民医疗服务体系(NHS)的重要组成部分,认可他们所发挥的作用并营造一个让他们感到受重视的环境,对于多专业协作至关重要。护士工作的文化环境中,往往缺乏对来自不同种族背景的护士为护理工作和团队协作所带来的多样性的颂扬。事实上,护士可能会感到受到歧视,并觉得自己的种族背景对其职业发展产生了不利影响(贝肖恩等人,1995年)。营造一个具备文化能力的环境应是英国国民医疗服务体系理念的核心,文化意识和文化赋权是文化能力提升的关键要素。教育和职业发展机会对于增强来自不同种族背景护士的信心和自尊,以及创造职业发展平等机会至关重要。