Mandell Deborah C, Holt Elaine
Emergency Service, Department of Clinical Studies, Ryan Veterinary Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3900 Delancey Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2005 Mar;35(2):455-80, vii-viii. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2004.10.009.
Ophthalmic emergencies are common presenting complaints in an emergency room. Most ophthalmic emergencies can be treated and stabilized until an ophthalmologist can be consulted. Most ocular emergencies involve loss of vision, compromised globe integrity, or severe ocular pain. Delay in treating true emergencies may result ina blind eye or loss of an eye. This article discusses the clinical signs,diagnosis, and treatment as well as the prognosis of some of the more common ophthalmic emergencies.
眼科急症是急诊室常见的就诊主诉。大多数眼科急症在咨询眼科医生之前都可以得到治疗并稳定病情。大多数眼部急症涉及视力丧失、眼球完整性受损或严重眼痛。延误治疗真正的急症可能导致失明或眼球丧失。本文讨论了一些较常见眼科急症的临床体征、诊断、治疗以及预后。