Hirata Y
Hirata Hospital, Kochi City, Japan.
Med Hypotheses. 1992 Jan;37(1):44-6. doi: 10.1016/0306-9877(92)90012-2.
As duplication mitosis occurs in epithelio-glandular tissue, a different concept of histological continuity and organization of this tissue is needed. In epithelio-glandular tissue, duplication mitosis play a role in histological continuity, while maturation mitosis leads to histological organization. Duplication mitosis reproduces stem cells for the cell turnover process. The life-span of the cell copies is limited to a certain period by maturation mitosis. Conservation of duplication mitosis and its alteration to maturation mitosis are regulated by a histological mechanism in the gland crypt, involving duplication and maturation factors. The result is that epithelio-glandular tissue is maintained within a prescribed physiological volume without excessive multiplication.
由于复制有丝分裂发生在上皮腺组织中,因此需要对该组织的组织学连续性和组织结构有不同的概念。在上皮腺组织中,复制有丝分裂在组织学连续性中起作用,而成熟有丝分裂导致组织结构形成。复制有丝分裂为细胞更新过程繁殖干细胞。细胞复制的寿命通过成熟有丝分裂被限制在一定时期内。复制有丝分裂的维持及其向成熟有丝分裂的转变由腺隐窝中的一种组织学机制调节,该机制涉及复制和成熟因子。结果是上皮腺组织在规定的生理体积内得以维持,而不会过度增殖。