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在白塞病中,结节性红斑样病变和浅表血栓性静脉炎在内脏受累方面是否具有前驱性?

Are erythema nodosum-like lesions and superficial thrombophlebitis prodromal in terms of visceral involvement in Behcet's disease?

作者信息

Coskun B, Oztürk P, Saral Y

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Firat University, Elazig, Turkey.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pract. 2005 Jan;59(1):69-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2005.00286.x.

Abstract

Erythema nodosum (EN)-like lesions and superficial thrombophlebitis (ST) are skin symptoms that are frequently observed in Behcet's disease. In most of the patients, skin symptoms precede serious visceral involvement. The study included 78 patients whose mean age was 33.48 +/- 6.16 (21-48). Of the cases, 37 were females and 41 were males. Forty-two patients (53.8%) had EN-like lesion and 12 (15.3%) had ST. Six of 54 patients, who had EN-like lesion and ST, were found to have no visceral involvement. In six of the remaining 48 patients, it was established that visceral involvement developed before lesions. It was found in 42 patients that these two lesions preceded visceral involvement. In addition, 18 of 24 patients who did not have these two lesions, do not still have visceral involvement. Therefore, we think that EN-like lesion and ST can be guiding in predicting serious visceral involvement and complications that can develop in advanced stages of Behcet's disease.

摘要

结节性红斑样皮损和浅表性血栓性静脉炎是白塞病中常见的皮肤症状。在大多数患者中,皮肤症状先于严重的内脏受累出现。该研究纳入了78例患者,平均年龄为33.48±6.16岁(21 - 48岁)。其中,女性37例,男性41例。42例患者(53.8%)有结节性红斑样皮损,12例(15.3%)有浅表性血栓性静脉炎。在54例有结节性红斑样皮损和浅表性血栓性静脉炎的患者中,6例未出现内脏受累。在其余48例患者中的6例中,确定内脏受累在皮损之前出现。42例患者中发现这两种皮损先于内脏受累出现。此外,在24例没有这两种皮损的患者中,18例仍未出现内脏受累。因此,我们认为结节性红斑样皮损和浅表性血栓性静脉炎在预测白塞病晚期可能出现的严重内脏受累及并发症方面具有指导意义。

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