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凝视听觉忽视的核心:评“注视方向调节患有忽视症的中风患者的听觉空间缺陷”

Staring in the eye of auditory neglect: comments on 'gaze direction modulates auditory spatial deficits in stroke patients with neglect'.

作者信息

Chambers Christopher D

机构信息

Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, Department of Psychology, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Cortex. 2005 Apr;41(2):117-20. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(08)70886-4.

Abstract

In the current issue of Cortex, Pavani and colleagues show that directing gaze toward the contralesional hemifield significantly diminishes the auditory deficits associated with unilateral neglect. The authors suggest that this beneficial effect of gaze direction may arise due to the recruitment of crossmodal attentional links between audition and vision. A complementary interpretation of these findings is that directing gaze toward neglected sound sources encourages the recoding of auditory spatial location in a relatively preserved frame of reference, and that it is through this coordinate transformation process that awareness of auditory stimuli may be regained. Rehabilitation strategies aimed at recoding stimuli within relatively preserved reference frames may be a useful step forward in managing unilateral neglect.

摘要

在本期的《大脑皮层》杂志中,帕瓦尼及其同事表明,将目光转向对侧半视野可显著减少与单侧忽视相关的听觉缺陷。作者认为,这种目光方向的有益效果可能是由于在听觉和视觉之间建立了跨模态注意力联系。对这些发现的一种补充解释是,将目光转向被忽视的声源会促使在相对保留的参照系中重新编码听觉空间位置,并且正是通过这种坐标转换过程,才可能重新获得对听觉刺激的感知。旨在在相对保留的参照系内重新编码刺激的康复策略可能是管理单侧忽视方面向前迈出的有益一步。

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