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α,ω-氨基酸水溶液中水结构的拉曼光谱研究

Raman spectroscopic study on the structure of water in aqueous solution of alpha,omega-amino acids.

作者信息

Kitano Hiromi, Takaha Kohei, Gemmei-Ide Makoto

机构信息

Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Toyama University, Toyama 930-8555, Japan.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2005 Mar 15;283(2):452-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2004.09.040.

Abstract

The structure and hydrogen bonding of water in an aqueous solution of various alpha,omega-amino acids were analyzed using the contours of the OH stretching in the polarized Raman spectra. From the relative intensity of the collective band (C value) corresponding to a long-range coupling of the OH stretching in the aqueous amino acid solutions, the number of hydrogen bonds disrupted due to the presence of one amino acid molecule (N(corr) value) was evaluated. The N(corr) value for glycine was slightly positive, whereas with an increase in the number of methylene groups between ammonium and carboxylate groups, the N(corr) value gradually increased. These results suggest that the species with proximal anionic and cationic groups do not disturb the hydrogen-bonded network structure of water significantly, probably due to the counteraction of the electrostatic hydration effect attributable to the anionic and cationic groups.

摘要

利用偏振拉曼光谱中OH伸缩振动的轮廓,分析了各种α,ω-氨基酸水溶液中水的结构和氢键。从与氨基酸水溶液中OH伸缩振动的长程耦合相对应的集体带的相对强度(C值),评估了由于一个氨基酸分子的存在而破坏的氢键数量(N(corr)值)。甘氨酸的N(corr)值略为正值,而随着铵基和羧基之间亚甲基数量的增加,N(corr)值逐渐增大。这些结果表明,具有近端阴离子和阳离子基团的物种不会显著扰乱水的氢键网络结构,这可能是由于阴离子和阳离子基团的静电水合作用相互抵消所致。

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