Hwang Yeen Ten, Gentes Marie-Line, Parker Dennilyn L, Larivière Serge, Messier François
Department of Biology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada.
J Zoo Wildl Med. 2004 Dec;35(4):515-9. doi: 10.1638/03-075.
A total of 20 (14 females, six males) captive striped skunks (Mephitis mephitis) with miniature temperature dataloggers implanted free in the abdominal cavity were examined for reproductive performance and pathology because of implants. Eleven of 12 female skunks reproduced successfully 45.9+/-3.7 days after surgery to remove implanted dataloggers. The pregnancy rate of 91.7% (11/12) was much higher than other captive studies and was comparable with that of wild skunks. Eight striped skunks (six males, two females) that were euthanatized and necropsied after having implants in the abdominal cavity for 5 mo showed no apparent pathology associated with the implant. Implantation of the intraperitoneal devices did not lead to complications in abdominal tissues. Neither implant nor surgery affected reproduction. We conclude that implanted dataloggers can safely be used in physiologic studies of striped skunks or possibly other small carnivores in captive or field studies.
对20只(14只雌性,6只雄性)腹腔内自由植入微型温度数据记录器的圈养条纹臭鼬(Mephitis mephitis)进行了检查,以评估其繁殖性能以及因植入物导致的病理学情况。12只雌性臭鼬中有11只在移除植入的数据记录器手术后45.9±3.7天成功繁殖。91.7%(11/12)的怀孕率远高于其他圈养研究,与野生臭鼬的怀孕率相当。8只在腹腔内植入5个月后实施安乐死并进行尸检的条纹臭鼬(6只雄性,2只雌性)未显示出与植入物相关的明显病理学变化。腹腔内装置的植入未导致腹部组织出现并发症。植入物和手术均未影响繁殖。我们得出结论,植入的数据记录器可安全用于圈养或野外研究中条纹臭鼬或其他小型食肉动物的生理学研究。