Brillhart Barbara
Arizona State University, College of Nursing, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Rehabil Nurs. 2005 Jan-Feb;30(1):31-4. doi: 10.1002/j.2048-7940.2005.tb00353.x.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of spirituality and life satisfaction among persons with spinal cord injury. A nationwide sample of 230 persons with long-term spinal cord injury completed the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), the Quality of Life Index (QLI), and a demographic data form. Data analysis also indicated that there was a significant positive correlation between life satisfaction and psychological/spiritual factors of the QLI instrument. Nurses are mandated by the International Council of Nurses, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, and the Patient's Bill of Rights (Maddox, 2001) to provide spiritual care for clients. Rehabilitation nurses have the opportunity to support spirituality and life satisfaction as we assist our clients with disabilities to redefine their lives and explore new life opportunities.
本研究的目的是调查脊髓损伤患者的精神性与生活满意度之间的关系。一项针对230名长期脊髓损伤患者的全国性抽样调查中,参与者完成了生活满意度量表(SWLS)、生活质量指数(QLI)以及一份人口统计学数据表。数据分析还表明,生活满意度与QLI工具中的心理/精神因素之间存在显著正相关。国际护士理事会、医疗机构评审联合委员会以及《患者权利法案》(马多克斯,2001年)规定护士必须为患者提供精神护理。康复护士有机会在协助残疾客户重新定义生活并探索新的生活机会时,支持他们的精神性和生活满意度。