Magiorkinis G, Paraskevis D, Magiorkinis E, Vandamme A-M, Hatzakis A
National Retrovirus Reference Center, Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Athens University Medical School, Mikras Asias 75, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Infect Genet Evol. 2005 Apr;5(3):225-9. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2004.05.010. Epub 2004 Dec 7.
One of the main characteristics of the HIV-1 is its extensive genetic heterogeneity. Intersubtype recombination was first described in 1995 and since then a significant proportion of the HIV-1 isolates was found to comprise mosaic sequences. Re-analysis of 34 full-length HIV-1 intersubtype recombinants, including all "pure" HIV-1 subtypes revealed that 19 of the 34 analyzed mosaics consist of a more complex mosaic pattern than initially described. These findings indicate that the complexity of the HIV-1 recombinants is much greater than previously estimated.
HIV-1的主要特征之一是其广泛的遗传异质性。亚型间重组于1995年首次被描述,从那时起,发现相当一部分HIV-1分离株包含镶嵌序列。对34个全长HIV-1亚型间重组体(包括所有“纯”HIV-1亚型)的重新分析表明,在分析的34个镶嵌体中,有19个的镶嵌模式比最初描述的更为复杂。这些发现表明,HIV-1重组体的复杂性比先前估计的要大得多。