[按身高划分的健康儿童24小时动态血压参考值]

[Reference values of 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure in healthy children by height].

作者信息

Wasilewska Anna, Zoch-Zwierz Walentyna, Tomaszewska Barbara, Biernacka Anna

机构信息

I Klinika Chorób Dzieci AM w Białymstoku.

出版信息

Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2004 Nov;17(101):451-6.

PMID:15754630

Abstract

UNLABELLED

The aim of the work was to prepare the percentile curves for blood pressure measured by 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) in children by height.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

ABPM was performed in 852 healthy children aged 7-17 years (433 girls, 419 boys). Systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure was measured for 24 h, including the period of activity and rest, using BR-102 Schiller Poland LTD monitor and Quiet Tycos ABPM, USA. The mean number of readings over the 24-hour period was 58.4+/-4.

RESULTS

The mean SBP in the group of girls with height 120-172 cm increased from 102.2+/-5.5 to 121.0+-7.8 mmHg, and in the group of boys with height 120-180 cm and over from 103.7+/-5.7 to 123.7+/-6.2 mmHg. A strong positive correlation between the height and SBP and weak with DBP was noted. The percentile charts for blood pressure in children aged 7-17 by height were prepared.

CONCLUSIONS

The mean systolic blood pressure decreased at night more than diastolic blood pressure, independently of height. Systolic blood pressure was stronger correlated with the height than with the age.

摘要

未标注

本研究的目的是根据身高绘制7至17岁儿童24小时动态血压监测（ABPM）测量的血压百分位数曲线。

材料与方法

对852名7至17岁的健康儿童（433名女孩，419名男孩）进行ABPM。使用波兰希勒公司的BR - 102监测仪和美国泰科公司的Quiet Tycos ABPM监测仪，在包括活动和休息期间的24小时内测量收缩压（SBP）和舒张压（DBP）。24小时内的平均读数次数为58.4±4次。

结果

身高在120 - 172厘米的女孩组平均SBP从102.2±5.5毫米汞柱升至121.0±7.8毫米汞柱，身高在120厘米及以上的男孩组平均SBP从103.7±5.7毫米汞柱升至123.7±6.2毫米汞柱。观察到身高与SBP之间呈强正相关，与DBP之间呈弱正相关。绘制了7至17岁儿童按身高划分的血压百分位数图表。