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铕镧与冠醚及对苯二甲酸配合物的制备与性质

[Preparation and properties of complex of europium lanthanum with crown ether and p-phthalic acid].

作者信息

Zhao Yong-lian, Zhao Feng-ying, Hao Zhong-xi

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2004 Mar;24(3):305-7.

Abstract

Two complexes of crown ether europium (EuL) and crown ether lanthanum (LaL) were synthesized by europium perchlorate and lanthanum perchlorate with 18-crown-6(18-C-6) respectively. The heternuclear complexes of europium-lanthanum p-phthalic acid crown ether were prepared by the two complexes (EuL and LaL) with p-phthalic acid. The elemental analysis shows that its composition is EuLaL2L'(ClO4)4.6H2O(L = 18-C-6 and L' = p-C6H4 (COO)2). The IR spectra, UV-spectra and molar conductor indicate that both ligands (L and L') coordinate rare earth ions (Eu3+ and La3+), but perchlorate group is free. The fluorescence spectra show that the fluorescence intensities of the complex of heternuclear (EuLaL2L'(ClO4)4.6H2O) are more than eight times that of the crown ether europium complex. It was shown that the linked ligand (p-phthalic acid) can transfer the absorbed energy of Lanthanum-crown ether to europium-crown ether with high efficiency.

摘要

分别用高氯酸铕和高氯酸镧与18-冠-6(18-C-6)合成了冠醚铕(EuL)和冠醚镧(LaL)两种配合物。由这两种配合物(EuL和LaL)与对苯二甲酸制备了铕-镧对苯二甲酸冠醚异核配合物。元素分析表明其组成为EuLaL2L'(ClO4)4·6H2O(L = 18-C-6且L' = p-C6H4(COO)2)。红外光谱、紫外光谱和摩尔电导率表明两种配体(L和L')均与稀土离子(Eu3+和La3+)配位,但高氯酸根离子是游离的。荧光光谱表明异核配合物(EuLaL2L'(ClO4)4·6H2O)的荧光强度是冠醚铕配合物的八倍多。结果表明,连接配体(对苯二甲酸)能将镧-冠醚吸收的能量高效地转移给铕-冠醚。

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