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[用于未破裂颅内脑动脉瘤手术规划的磁共振血管造影容积再现技术]

[MRA volume rendering for surgical planning of unruptured intracranial cerebral aneurysms].

作者信息

Narisawa Ayumi, Syamoto Hiroshi, Karibe Hiroshi, Shimizu Hiroaki, Fujiwara Satoru, Tominaga Teiji

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Kohnan Hospital.

出版信息

No Shinkei Geka. 2005 Mar;33(3):243-8.

Abstract

A volume rendering (VR) three-dimensional reconstruction method was applied to magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), to investigate its usefulness for surgical planning of unruptured cerebral aneurysms (ANs). Twelve cases with anterior communicating artery (Acom) ANs and 16 cases with middle cerebral artery (MCA) ANs underwent MRA VR, preoperatively. There were 10 male and 18 female patients, whose ages were ranged from 37 to 73 (mean 58) years old. Appearance of ANs and surrounding vascular structures on MRA VR was compared with that on maximum intensity projection (MIP) image, three-dimensional digital subtraction angiogram (3D-DSA), and intraoperative findings. In all cases, MRA VR delineated aneurysms more clearly compared to MIP. In MCAANs, MRA VR provided enough information for surgical planning, compatible with 3D-DSA. In Acom ANs, MRA VR delineated bilateral A1, A2 and Acom complex simultaneously without temporary vascular occlusion. MRA VR may have a complementary role in preoperative evaluation of unruptured ANs with other modalities such as 3D-DSA.

摘要

将容积再现(VR)三维重建方法应用于磁共振血管造影(MRA),以研究其在未破裂脑动脉瘤(ANs)手术规划中的实用性。12例前交通动脉(Acom)动脉瘤患者和16例大脑中动脉(MCA)动脉瘤患者在术前接受了MRA VR检查。共有10例男性和18例女性患者,年龄在37至73岁之间(平均58岁)。将MRA VR上动脉瘤及周围血管结构的表现与最大强度投影(MIP)图像、三维数字减影血管造影(3D-DSA)及术中所见进行比较。在所有病例中,与MIP相比,MRA VR能更清晰地勾勒出动脉瘤。在MCA动脉瘤中,MRA VR可为手术规划提供足够信息,与3D-DSA相当。在Acom动脉瘤中,MRA VR可同时勾勒出双侧A1、A2和Acom复合体,无需临时血管闭塞。MRA VR在未破裂动脉瘤的术前评估中可能与3D-DSA等其他检查方法起到互补作用。

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