Callen J D
University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1609, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Feb 11;94(5):055002. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.055002. Epub 2005 Feb 9.
It is hypothesized that radial electron heat transport in magnetically confined toroidal plasmas results from paleoclassical Coulomb collision processes (parallel electron heat conduction and magnetic field diffusion). In such plasmas the electron temperature is equilibrated along magnetic field lines a long length L (>> poloidal periodicity length piR0q), which is the minimum of the electron collision length and an effective field line length. Thus, diffusing field lines induce a radial electron heat diffusivity M identical with L/(piR0q) approximately 10>>1 times the magnetic field diffusivity eta/mu0 approximately nue(c/omegap)2.
据推测,磁约束环形等离子体中的径向电子热输运源于古经典库仑碰撞过程(平行电子热传导和磁场扩散)。在这类等离子体中,电子温度沿磁力线在长度L(>>极向周期长度πR0q)上达到平衡,L是电子碰撞长度和有效磁力线长度中的最小值。因此,扩散的磁力线会导致径向电子热扩散率M与L/(πR0q)相同,约为磁场扩散率η/μ0的10>>1倍,近似于νe(c/ωp)2 。