Nguyen Quang Vu, Leconte Stéphane, Brown Eric, Grée Danielle, Grée René, Dujardin Gilles
UCO2M, UMR CNRS 6011, Université du Maine, 72085 Le Mans Cedex 9, France.
J Org Chem. 2005 Apr 1;70(7):2641-50. doi: 10.1021/jo048042j.
[reaction: see text] Under standard hydroboration-oxidation conditions, the dihydropyrans 4 underwent a highly stereocontrolled tandem reaction, involving the expected hydration of the double bond together with the reduction of the ketal moiety. This unprecedented transformation gives rise to a short, [4 + 2]-based synthetic route to (+/-)-beta-C-naphthyl-2-deoxyglycosides 5, which allows a significant structural and functional diversity at C-6. We thus described the first synthesis of (+/-)-C-aryl-6-fluoro and -6,6-difluoro olivosides, via the allylic mono- and difluorides produced by regioselective fluorination of, respectively, hydroxyalkyl and oxoalkyl dihydropyran derivatives.
[反应:见正文] 在标准硼氢化-氧化条件下,二氢吡喃4发生了高度立体控制的串联反应,包括预期的双键水合以及缩酮部分的还原。这种前所未有的转化产生了一条简短的、基于[4 + 2]的合成路线,用于合成(±)-β-C-萘基-2-脱氧糖苷5,该路线允许在C-6处有显著的结构和功能多样性。因此,我们描述了(±)-C-芳基-6-氟和-6,6-二氟橄榄糖苷的首次合成,分别通过对羟烷基和氧代烷基二氢吡喃衍生物进行区域选择性氟化生成的烯丙基单氟化物和二氟化物来实现。