Malara Piotr, Drugacz Jan, Wituła Artur
Katedra i Klinika Chirurgii Szczekowo-Twarzowej Slaskiej Akademii Medycznej w Katowicach.
Przegl Lek. 2004;61(10):1040-2.
The aim of this study was to estimate the cigarette smoking practices in patients with malignant neoplasms of the oral cavity and jaws, who were treated in the Outpatient Department of the Maxillofacial Department of Silesian Medical Academy in Katowice from january 2000 to june 2004. It was found that significant number of patients (100% of men and 72.72% of women) with oral squamous cell carcinoma had been smoking in the period of time preceding appearance of neoplasm. The men smoked more cigarettes a day and started smoking in a younger age than women. Gender factor did not influence significantly the period of time from starting of smoking practices to the appearance of neoplasm. The patients with the other types of neoplasms denied cigarette smoking.
本研究的目的是评估2000年1月至2004年6月期间在卡托维兹西里西亚医学院颌面科门诊部接受治疗的口腔和颌面部恶性肿瘤患者的吸烟习惯。结果发现,相当数量的口腔鳞状细胞癌患者(100%的男性和72.72%的女性)在肿瘤出现之前的一段时间内一直在吸烟。男性每天吸烟更多,且开始吸烟的年龄比女性更小。性别因素对从开始吸烟到肿瘤出现的时间没有显著影响。其他类型肿瘤的患者否认吸烟。