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既往缺乏运动的女性步行建议的比较。

Comparison of walking recommendations in previously inactive women.

作者信息

Hultquist Cherilyn N, Albright Carolyn, Thompson Dixie L

机构信息

Department of Exercise, Sport, and Leisure Studies and the Center for Physical Activity and Health, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996-2700, USA.

出版信息

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2005 Apr;37(4):676-83. doi: 10.1249/01.mss.0000158993.39760.1b.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To compare the number of steps accumulated by women instructed to walk 10,000 steps per day (10K group) with those told to take a brisk 30-min walk on most, preferably all, days of the week (30-min group).

METHODS

Daily steps were compared for 58 sedentary women (mean age 45.0+/-6.0 yr) randomly assigned to either the 10K or the 30-min group. Subjects wore a sealed pedometer for 2 wk for baseline physical activity assessment. Those averaging <or=7000 steps per day were randomly assigned to a group for the 4-wk intervention. All subjects wore a sealed pedometer capable of storing 7 d of data, and reported to the laboratory each week so that investigators could gather step counts. The 10K group wore a second pedometer for viewing their daily steps.

RESULTS

There were no differences (P>0.05) between the groups for baseline steps. During the intervention, there was a significant difference (P<0.005) between groups in daily steps. The 30-min group walked 8270+/-354 steps per day, and the 10K group walked 10,159+/-292 steps per day. The 30-min group averaged 9505+/-326 steps per day on the days that a 30-min walk occurred, and 5597+/-363 steps per day when no walk occurred (P<0.05). The 10K group averaged 11,775+/-207 steps on days when they walked at least 10,000 steps, and 7780+/-231 steps on days that their target was not achieved (P<0.05).

CONCLUSION

Women walk more when told to take 10,000 steps per day compared with those instructed to take a brisk 30-min walk. On days when women took a 30-min walk, their average step count was near 10,000.

摘要

目的

比较被指示每天步行10000步的女性(10K组)与被告知每周大部分日子(最好是所有日子)进行30分钟轻快步行的女性(30分钟组)所积累的步数。

方法

对58名久坐不动的女性(平均年龄45.0±6.0岁)进行每日步数比较,这些女性被随机分配到10K组或30分钟组。受试者佩戴密封计步器2周以进行基线身体活动评估。那些平均每天步数≤7000步的人被随机分配到一个组进行为期4周的干预。所有受试者都佩戴能够存储7天数据的密封计步器,并每周向实验室报告,以便研究人员收集步数。10K组佩戴第二个计步器以查看他们的每日步数。

结果

两组的基线步数没有差异(P>0.05)。在干预期间,两组的每日步数存在显著差异(P<0.005)。30分钟组每天步行8270±354步,10K组每天步行10159±292步。30分钟组在进行30分钟步行的日子里平均每天步行9505±326步,在没有步行的日子里平均每天步行5597±363步(P<0.05)。10K组在步行至少10000步的日子里平均步行11775±207步,在未达到目标的日子里平均步行7780±231步(P<0.05)。

结论

与被指示进行30分钟轻快步行的女性相比,被指示每天步行10000步的女性走得更多。在女性进行30分钟步行的日子里,她们的平均步数接近10000步。

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