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一只雌性恐龙体内的一对带壳蛋。

A pair of shelled eggs inside a female dinosaur.

作者信息

Sato Tamaki, Cheng Yen-nien, Wu Xiao-chun, Zelenitsky Darla K, Hsiao Yu-fu

机构信息

Canadian Museum of Nature (CMN), Post Office Box 3443, STN D, Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6P4, Canada.

出版信息

Science. 2005 Apr 15;308(5720):375. doi: 10.1126/science.1110578.

Abstract

An oviraptosaurian specimen (Dinosauria, Theropoda) from an Upper Cretaceous formation in China retains a pair of shelled eggs in the pelvis, providing direct evidence that oviraptorosaurian dinosaurs laid paired elongatoolithid eggs. The presence of the paired eggs suggests that theropod dinosaurs had two functional oviducts (like crocodiles) but that each oviduct produced only one egg at a time and that an entire egg clutch was laid through multiple ovipositions (like birds). The orientations of the eggs inside the skeleton and in clutches indicate that the mother came to the center of the nest to lay eggs.

摘要

来自中国上白垩统地层的一件窃蛋龙类标本(恐龙,兽脚亚目)在骨盆中保存了一对有壳蛋,为窃蛋龙类恐龙产成对的长形蛋提供了直接证据。成对蛋的存在表明兽脚类恐龙有两条功能性输卵管(如鳄鱼),但每条输卵管每次只产一枚蛋,且一窝完整的蛋是通过多次产卵产出的(如鸟类)。骨架内以及一窝蛋中蛋的朝向表明,母体来到巢穴中央产卵。

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